The Most Commonly Requested Blood Tests

At Genexia Health, we understand the importance of blood tests in diagnosing, treating, and preventing various health conditions. Here are the most common blood tests we see requested (in no particular order):

1. Complete Blood Count (CBC): A CBC is a comprehensive test that measures different components of the blood, including red and white blood cells, and platelets. It’s instrumental in detecting blood diseases and disorders such as anemia, infections, clotting problems, blood cancers, and immune system disorders.

2. Blood Chemistry Tests/ Basic Metabolic Panel: These tests measure various chemicals in the blood to assess the health of your body’s organs and the effectiveness of treatments. They typically measure blood glucose, calcium, electrolytes (like potassium and sodium), and kidney function.

3. Lipid Panel: A Lipid Panel measures the levels of cholesterol (LDL and HDL) and triglycerides in your blood, helping to assess your risk of heart disease.

4. Liver Function Tests: Liver function tests (LFTs) measure various proteins and enzymes to evaluate how well your liver is working. They can detect liver infections, damage, and diseases like cirrhosis or hepatitis.

5. Thyroid Function Tests: Thyroid Function Tests measure the performance of your thyroid and can help diagnose thyroid disorders. They usually measure levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), T4, and T3.

6. Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) Tests: These tests are used to detect various sexually transmitted infections. The specific test used depends on the STD in question, but most involve a blood or urine sample.

7. Blood Clotting Tests/Coagulation Panel/INR: These tests measure how long it takes for blood to clot, helping to assess the risk of excessive bleeding or developing clots.

8. Blood Glucose Test: This test measures the amount of glucose (sugar) in your blood and is commonly used to diagnose or monitor diabetes.

9. Hemoglobin A1C: This test measures your average blood sugar level over the past 2 to 3 months. It’s used to diagnose and monitor diabetes.

10. Vitamin B12 Test: This test measures the amount of vitamin B12 in your blood, helping to diagnose conditions that lead to vitamin B12 deficiency.

11. Vitamin D Test: This test measures the level of vitamin D in your blood. A deficiency in vitamin D can lead to bone weakness or other conditions.

12. C-Reactive Protein (CRP): This test measures the level of CRP, a protein made by the liver in response to inflammation, in the blood. It’s used to assess the risk of heart disease.

13. Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR): This test measures how quickly red blood cells settle at the bottom of a test tube, helping to detect inflammation in the body.

14. Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Test: This test measures the level of PSA, a protein produced by the prostate gland, in the blood. It’s used to screen for prostate cancer.

15. Iron Profile: This is a group of tests that measure the amount of iron in your blood and how well your body transports and uses it. These tests can help diagnose conditions like iron deficiency anemia or iron overload syndrome.

16. Pregnancy Test: A pregnancy test measures the presence of the hormone human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in your blood or urine. This hormone is produced by the placenta shortly after a fertilized egg attaches to the uterine lining, indicating pregnancy.

17. General Work Up: This is a comprehensive health check up that includes a variety of tests to assess your overall health. The specific tests can vary depending on your age, sex, family history, and lifestyle.

18. Fertility Tests: These are tests that can help determine the cause of infertility and guide treatment decisions. They can include hormone testing, ovulation testing, imaging tests to check for structural problems, and tests to evaluate the quantity and quality of eggs or sperm.

19. Harmony Test: The Harmony test is a type of non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) that can detect certain genetic conditions in a developing fetus. It uses a blood draw from the mother to analyze fragments of the baby’s DNA for conditions like Down syndrome, Edwards syndrome, and Patau syndrome. It can be performed as early as 10 weeks into the pregnancy.

20.  H. Pylori Test: The H. pylori test identifies the presence of Helicobacter pylori bacteria, often linked to stomach ulcers and certain stomach cancers. It can be conducted via blood, stool, or breath samples 

21. Glucose Tolerance Tests: A Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT) is a diagnostic procedure designed to evaluate how the body processes glucose, a form of sugar. The test is used to detect diabetes and prediabetes. 

22. Fecal Immunochemical Test (FIT): A screening method for colon cancer that identifies hidden blood in the stool. Conveniently conducted at home, the FIT test is non-invasive and doesn’t interfere with medications or dietary habits.

The specific tests you need may depend on your health condition, age, sex, family history, or lifestyle. Always consult with a healthcare provider for the most accurate information. At Genexia Health, we’re here to guide you through the process and ensure you receive the care you need.

If you’re interested in scheduling a blood test, please send your requisition to [email protected] and we will promptly send you a quote. Alternatively, you can give us a call at 514-396-9022 for more information. We’re always here to assist you with your healthcare needs.