Ear Infection or Ruptured Eardrum?

Our ears are prone to various conditions, each with its unique characteristics. In this exploration, let’s chat about ear infections and ruptured eardrums, looking at symptoms, evaluation, and treatment.

Ear Infections: The Familiar Affliction

Overview: Inner ear infections, or otitis media, are a common malady affecting the middle ear. These infections can be triggered by bacteria or viruses.

Symptoms:

  1. Ear pain
  2. Fluid drainage
  3. Hearing loss
  4. Fever

Assessment: Ear infections are typically assessed through a thorough physical examination of the ear canal and tympanic membrane (eardrum). Health care practitioners use an otoscope to visualize the ear and may also rely on symptoms reported by the patient, such as pain and hearing difficulties. At Genexia Health we use a special camera so you too can see inside your ear.  

Treatment: Managed with antibiotics, pain relievers, and, in some cases, ear drops.

Ruptured Eardrums: A Tear in the Harmony

Overview: A ruptured eardrum occurs when there is a tear or hole in the thin membrane separating the ear canal from the middle ear.

Symptoms:

  1. Ear pain or sometimes relief post rupture
  2. Hearing loss
  3. Drainage from the ear
  4. Ringing or buzzing sounds

Assessment: Medical professionals diagnose ruptured eardrums through a physical examination, using an otoscope to inspect the eardrum. They may also inquire about symptoms such as pain, hearing difficulties, and any recent injuries or loud noises. 

Evaluation and Treatment: Medical professionals diagnose ruptured eardrums through physical examination and may recommend antibiotics. Treatment may involve antibiotics, pain relievers, and, in some rare cases, surgical repair.

Conclusion: Distinguishing between ear infections and ruptured eardrums is crucial for tailored care.  Genexia Health offers at home ear infection exams for added convenience and early detection.